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Zvirambidzo zvePlastiki Munyika Yose

Sekureva kweUnited Nations Environment Programme, kugadzirwa kwepurasitiki pasi rose kuri kukura nekukurumidza, uye panosvika 2030, pasi rose rinogona kugadzira matani mazana matanhatu nemakumi mapfumbamwe nemapfumbamwe epurasitiki pagore. Hurumende nemakambani pasi rese vari kuonawo zvishoma nezvishoma kuipa kwemarara epurasitiki, uye kurambidzwa kwepurasitiki kuri kuita kubvumirana uye maitiro emitemo yekuchengetedza nharaunda. Nyika dzinopfuura makumi matanhatu dzakaunza faindi, mitero, zvirambidzo zvepurasitiki uye mamwe marongero ekurwisakusvibiswa kwepurasitiki, tichitarisa pane zvinonyanya kushandiswa chete-kushandisa epurasitiki zvigadzirwa.

June 1, 2008, kurambidzwa kweChina munyika yose pakugadzirwa, kutengesa uye kushandiswa kwemapurasitiki ekutenga mabhegiisingasviki 0.025 mm mukobvu, uye mabhegi epurasitiki anoda kuwedzera kubhadhariswa kana uchitenga muzvitoro zvikuru, izvo zvatanga tsika yekuunza mabhegi ecanvas kuzotenga kubva ipapo.lvrui

 
Pakupera kwe2017, China yakaunza "kurambidzwa kwemarara kune dzimwe nyika", kurambidza kupinda kwe24 marudzi emarara akaoma muzvikamu zvina, kusanganisira mapurasitiki emarara kubva kune dzimwe nyika, izvo zvakakonzera izvo zvinonzi "pasi rose kudengenyeka kwenyika" kubva ipapo.
Muna Chivabvu 2019, iyo "EU vhezheni yekurambidzwa kwepurasitiki" yakatanga kushanda, ichiraira kuti kushandiswa kwezvigadzirwa zvepurasitiki zvekushandisa chete zvine dzimwe nzira kucharambidzwa panosvika 2021.
Musi waNdira 1, 2023, maresitorendi echikafu echiFrench anozofanirwa kutsiva imwe chete-kushandisa epurasitiki tableware nekushandisazve.tableware.
Hurumende yeUnited States yakazivisa kuti mashanga epurasitiki, matanda uye swabs zvicharambidzwa mushure meApril 2020. Mutemo wepamusoro-pasi wakatoita kuti maresitorendi akawanda uye mabhawa muUK ashandise mashanga emapepa.

Mazhinji makambani makuru akaunzawo "zvirambidzo zvepurasitiki". Kubva munaJuly 2018, Starbucks yakazivisa kuti icharambidza mashanga epurasitiki kubva munzvimbo dzayo dzose pasi rose ne 2020. Uye muna August 2018, McDonald's akamira kushandisa mashanga epurasitiki mune dzimwe nyika, achitsiva nemashizha emapepa.
 
Kuderedzwa kwepurasitiki kwakava nyaya yakajairika yepasirese, isu tingasakwanisa kushandura nyika, asi zvirinani isu tinogona kuzvishandura isu pachedu. Mumwezve munhu muchiitiko chezvakatipoteredza, nyika ichava nemarara mashoma epurasitiki.


Nguva yekutumira: May-06-2023